Battle of Coutras
Summary
Protestant troops led by Henry of Navarre win a brilliant victory through a surprise cavalry charge that completely disorganizes Catholic forces.
Historical context
The battle fits within the final phases of the Wars of Religion, with Henry of Navarre consolidating his position before becoming King of France.
Tactics
Rapid and coordinated use of Protestant cavalry, tactical surprise and exploitation of weaknesses in the Catholic formation.
Consequences
Weakening of the moderate Catholic party, rise of Henry of Navarre, preparation for the end of the religious conflict in France.