Battle of Breisach
Thirty Years' War · Breisach am Rhein, Baden-Württemberg (Germany)
Summary
From 18 August to 17 December 1638, Bernard of Saxe-Weimar and the Vicomte de Turenne besieged Breisach; the Imperial garrison under Johann Heinrich von Reinach capitulated, giving the French a bridgehead on the Rhine.
Historical context
This victory marks a turning point in the Thirty Years' War with French progress toward the east.
Tactics
The four-month siege combined mining works, bombardment, and river blockade; Franco-Weimar infantry and artillery wore down the fortress before the surrender of 17 December 1638.
Consequences
Strategic French control of the Rhine, weakening of the Habsburgs.
Location
Sources
This entry draws on the following references.
- Bataille de Breisach Wikipédia (fr)
- Battle of Breisach Wikipédia (en)