Battle of Verneuil
Summary
The battle pits Franco-Scottish forces against an Anglo-Burgundian army during a French attempt to regain the initiative in the war. Despite fierce resistance, French troops are crushed, suffering a defeat similar to that at Agincourt.
Historical context
This battle occurs in a context of crisis for the Kingdom of France, divided between Armagnacs and Burgundians, and facing rising English power. It reinforces English domination over Normandy and the north of the realm.
Tactics
The English army uses a solid defensive formation with archers protected by stakes, while Anglo-Burgundian cavalry harasses French flanks. The French charge is disorganized, leading to rout.
Consequences
Another defeat for France, which loses many nobles and soldiers. English control expands and the war continues with increased hostility. The defeat deeply affects French morale.